Radon

86
Rn
Guruh
18
Davr
6
Block
p
Protonlar
Elektronlar
Neytronlar
86
86
136
General Properties
Atom raqami
86
Atom massasi
[222]
Mass Number
222
Turkum
Inert gazlar
Ranggi
Rangsiz
Radioaktivlik
Ha
The name was derived from radium; called niton at first, from the Latin word nitens meaning shining
Crystal Structure
Nomaʼlum
Tarix
Radon was discovered in 1900 by Friedrich Ernst Dorn in Halle, Germany.

He reported some experiments in which he noticed that radium compounds emanate a radioactive gas.

In 1910, Sir William Ramsay and Robert Whytlaw-Gray isolated radon, determined its density, and determined that it was the heaviest known gas.
Electrons per shell
2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 8
Elektron konfiguratsiyasi
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p6
Rn
Upon condensation, radon glows because of the intense radiation it produces
Physical Properties
Phase
Gas
Zichlik
0,00973 g/cm3
Erish harorati
202 K | -71,15 °C | -96,07 °F
Qaynash harorati
211,3 K | -61,85 °C | -79,33 °F
Heat of Fusion
3 kJ/mol
Heat of Vaporization
17 kJ/mol
Solishtirma issiqlik sigʻimi
0,094 J/g·K
Abundance in Earth's crust
Nomaʼlum
Abundance in Universe
Nomaʼlum
Illustration
Image Credits: Images-of-elements
Illustration of radon
CAS Number
10043-92-2
PubChem CID Number
24857
Atomic Properties
Atom radiusi
120 pm
Kovalentlik radiusi
150 pm
Elektrmanfiylik
-
Ionization Potential
10,7485 eV
Molyar hajm
50,5 cm3/mol
Issiqlik oʻtkazuvchanlik
0,0000364 W/cm·K
Oksidlanish darajasi
2, 4, 6
Applications
Radon is used in hydrologic research that studies the interaction between ground water and streams.

Radon has been produced commercially for use in radiation therapy.

Radon has been used in implantable seeds, made of gold or glass, primarily used to treat cancers.
Radon is highly radioactive and a carcinogen
Izotoplar
Barqaror izotoplar
-
Beqaror izotoplar
195Rn, 196Rn, 197Rn, 198Rn, 199Rn, 200Rn, 201Rn, 202Rn, 203Rn, 204Rn, 205Rn, 206Rn, 207Rn, 208Rn, 209Rn, 210Rn, 211Rn, 212Rn, 213Rn, 214Rn, 215Rn, 216Rn, 217Rn, 218Rn, 219Rn, 220Rn, 221Rn, 222Rn, 223Rn, 224Rn, 225Rn, 226Rn, 227Rn, 228Rn